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Christoph Kircher

    Die Fluchtlinien der Gesellschaft
    Hegemony and Discourse Theory
    The Chechen Identity: between social movement and identity makers
    • The research paper explores the construction of Chechen identity through two distinct patterns: discursive social practices and narrative histories influenced by political discourses. It highlights how identity formation can be manipulated for specific political ends, raising concerns about the risks of identity being co-opted by those in power. Additionally, the findings challenge Samuel Huntington's Clash of Civilizations thesis, arguing that the Chechen conflict is unique and cannot be generalized within broader cultural clashes due to the distinctiveness of Chechen culture.

      The Chechen Identity: between social movement and identity makers
    • Hegemony and Discourse Theory

      Democracy as Empty Signifier in International Relations

      The research paper explores the application of Ernesto Laclaus and Chantal Mouffe's discursive theory of hegemony to international relations (IR). It contrasts Alexander Wendt's Constructivism with Althusser's ideology, arguing that collective meaning arises from hegemonic struggles rather than a linear process. By viewing the state as an overdetermined entity shaped by overlapping discourses, the paper critiques essentialist notions and presents a discursive framework for understanding world politics, emphasizing democracy as an empty signifier in global hegemonic contexts.

      Hegemony and Discourse Theory