The Red Badge of Courage

Set during the American Civil War, the story centers on Henry Fleming, a young Union Army private who initially flees from battle, grappling with intense shame. Desperate to prove his bravery, he yearns for a wound—a "red badge of courage"—to signify his valor. When his regiment confronts the enemy again, Henry seizes the opportunity to redeem himself by taking on the role of standard-bearer, facing his fears and the realities of war.