Apology, Crito, and Phaedo of Socrates

Plato, an Athenian philosopher from Ancient Greece, established the Platonist school and the Academy, marking the inception of higher education in the Western world. Renowned for his profound impact on philosophy, he is a central figure alongside Socrates and Aristotle. His ideas significantly shaped Western thought and religion, influencing neoplatonism and figures like Augustine. Plato's legacy endures as a cornerstone of philosophical and spiritual discourse throughout history.