Handbook of Genetics

This volume delves into the molecular basis of phenotype through advanced techniques in genetics, highlighting the structure and function of genetic molecules in the nucleus and their processing by ribosomes in eukaryotic cells. It discusses the unique roles of mitochondria and chloroplasts, emphasizing their origins as symbiotic prokaryotes with independent DNA and RNA processes. Additionally, the text provides a comprehensive overview of genetic variants of enzymes, along with key research papers and references for further exploration, making it accessible for nonspecialists.