This work offers a panoramic history of American individualism, tracing its origins from the Jacksonian era (1820-1850) to its impact on today's polarized public discourse. Individualism is a cornerstone of American identity, with both liberals and conservatives advocating for personal freedom and individual rights against perceived threats from government, corporations, or majorities. The author delves into the vibrant and contentious political debates of Andrew Jackson's time, utilizing speeches, editorials, and sermons that resonated with the public and shaped political affiliations. Through these discussions, three influential myths emerged: the independent proprietor, the rights-bearer, and the self-made man. These myths have been repeatedly leveraged by politicians and commentators for various agendas, influencing who is granted equal rights and freedoms. They also fostered idealized visions of social harmony and opportunity, often tied to the free market, which continue to skew American political thought today. This exploration highlights the profound and lasting effects of these individualist ideas on the nation’s political landscape and cultural identity.
