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William N. Fenton

    William Nelson Fenton was een Amerikaanse academicus en schrijver, bekend om zijn uitgebreide studies van de Irokesische geschiedenis en cultuur. Na zijn afstuderen aan Dartmouth College behaalde hij een doctoraat in de antropologie aan Yale University. Gedurende zijn carrière werkte Fenton als etnograaf bij de Smithsonian Institution, leidde hij het New York State Museum en was hij hoogleraar antropologie aan de State University of New York. Zijn wetenschappelijke bijdragen boden diepgaande inzichten in het leven, de tradities en de sociale structuren van de inheemse volkeren van Noord-Amerika.

    The Little Water Medicine Society of the Senecas
    Parker on the Iroquois
    The Great Law and the Longhouse. A Political History of the Iroquois Confederacy
    • An in-depth survey of Iroquois culture and history This masterful summary represents a major synthesis of the history and culture of the Six Nations from the mid-sixteenth century to the Canandaigua treaty of 1794. William N. Fenton, renowned as the dean of Iroquoian studies, draws on primary sources, in both French and English to create a readable narrative and an invaluable reference for all future scholars of Iroquois polity. Central to Fenton's study is the tradition of the Great Law, still practiced today by the conservative Iroquois. It is sustained by celebrations of the condolence ceremony when participants mourn a dead chief and install his successor for life on good behavior. This ritual act, reaching back to the dawn of history, maintained the League of the Iroquois, the legendary form of government that gave way over time to the Iroquois Confederacy.

      The Great Law and the Longhouse. A Political History of the Iroquois Confederacy
    • The significance of song in the Seneca Iroquois culture is explored through the Little Water Medicine Society, which meets biannually to revitalize its medicine bundles inherited from 18th-century war parties. William N. Fenton provides a detailed account of the unique ceremonies that play a vital role in preserving both medicinal practices and cultural heritage within this often-overlooked aspect of Iroquois tradition. The book highlights the importance of these rituals in connecting past and present generations.

      The Little Water Medicine Society of the Senecas