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Ludwig Wittgenstein

    26 april 1889 – 29 april 1951

    Wittgenstein was een Oostenrijks-Britse filosoof wiens werk zich richtte op logica, de filosofie van wiskunde, geest en taal. Hij werd beschouwd als een genie wiens ideeën twee belangrijke filosofische stromingen van de 20e eeuw inspireerden. Zijn werken behoren tot de belangrijkste filosofische teksten van de 20e eeuw, waarbij één werk opvalt als een meesterwerk dat diverse specialismen en filosofische oriëntaties aanspreekt. Wittgenstein's invloed heeft bijna alle gebieden van de geestes- en sociale wetenschappen bereikt, hoewel zijn denken onderwerp is van sterk uiteenlopende interpretaties.

    Ludwig Wittgenstein
    Big Typescript
    Major Works
    Wittgenstein's lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939
    Philosophical Investigations
    The voices of Wittgenstein
    The big typescript, TS 213
    • The big typescript, TS 213

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      Long awaited by the scholarly community, Wittgenstein's so-called Big Typescript (von Wright Catalog # TS 213) is presented here in an en face English–German scholar's edition.

      The big typescript, TS 213
    • The voices of Wittgenstein

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      The Voices of Wittgenstein brings for the first time, in both the original German and in English translation, over one hundred short essays in philosophical logic and the philosophy of mind. This text is of key historical importance to understanding Wittgenstein's philosophical thought and development in the 1930's. Transcribed from the papers of Friedrich Waismann and dating from 1932 to 1935, the majority are highly important dictations by Wittgenstein to Waismann. It also includes texts of redrafted material by Waismann, closely based on these dictations.

      The voices of Wittgenstein
    • Philosophical Investigations

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      In this definitive new en face German-English edition, Wittgenstein experts Peter Hacker and Joachim Schulte have incorporated significant editorial changes to earlier editions of Philosophical Investigations in order to reflect more closely Wittgenstein's original intentions.

      Philosophical Investigations
    • For several terms at Cambridge in 1939, Ludwig Wittgenstein lectured on the philosophical foundations of mathematics. A lecture class taught by Wittgenstein, however, hardly resembled a lecture. He sat on a chair in the middle of the room, with some of the class sitting in chairs, some on the floor. He never used notes. He paused frequently, sometimes for several minutes, while he puzzled out a problem. He often asked his listeners questions and reacted to their replies. Many meetings were largely conversation. These lectures were attended by, among others, D. A. T. Gasking, J. N. Findlay, Stephen Toulmin, Alan Turing, G. H. von Wright, R. G. Bosanquet, Norman Malcolm, Rush Rhees, and Yorick Smythies. Notes taken by these last four are the basis for the thirty-one lectures in this book. The lectures covered such topics as the nature of mathematics, the distinctions between mathematical and everyday languages, the truth of mathematical propositions, consistency and contradiction in formal systems, the logicism of Frege and Russell, Platonism, identity, negation, and necessary truth. The mathematical examples used are nearly always elementary.

      Wittgenstein's lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939
    • Major Works

      Selected Philosophical Writings

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      This anthology compiles the essential writings of influential philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein, showcasing his evolution from early to later works. It includes complete texts of his key contributions, such as Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, The Blue and Brown Books, and On Certainty. The collection highlights Wittgenstein's profound impact on philosophy, making it an invaluable resource for understanding his revolutionary ideas and insights across different phases of his career.

      Major Works
    • Big Typescript

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      Wittgenstein's "Big Typescript" is now available in a German-English scholar's edition, featuring extensive revisions and annotations from 1933. This manuscript is crucial for understanding his later philosophy, showcasing his editing process with numerous corrections and comments, making it an essential resource for scholars.

      Big Typescript
    • An essential resource for students of Wittgenstein, this collection contains faithful, in some cases expanded and corrected, versions of many important pieces never before available in a single volume, including Notes for the 'Philosophical Lecture', published here for the first time. Fifteen selections, with bi-lingual versions of those originally written in German, span the development of Wittgenstein's thought, his range of interests, and his methods of philosophical investigation. Short introductions, an index, and an updated version of Georg Henrik von Wright's The Wittgenstein Papers situate the selections within the broader context of the Wittgenstein corpus and the history of its publication.

      Philosophical Occasions: 1912-1951
    • Culture and Value

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      Completely revised throughout, Culture and Value is a selection from Wittgensteina s notebooks ---- on the nature of art, religion, culture, and the nature of philosophical activity.

      Culture and Value
    • Wittgenstein finished part 1 of the Philosophical Investigations in the spring of 1945. From 1946 to 1949 he worked on the philosophy of psychology almost without interruption. The present two-volume work comprises many of his writings over this period. Some of the remarks contained here were culled for part 2 of the Investigations; others were set aside and appear in the collection known as Zettel. The great majority, however, although of excellent quality, have hitherto remained unpublished. This bilingual edition of the Remarks on the Philosophy of Psychology presents the first English translation of an essential body of Wittgenstein's work. It elaborates Wittgenstein's views on psychological concepts such as expectation, sensation, knowing how to follow a rule, and knowledge of the sensations of other persons. It also shows strong emphasis on the "anthropological" aspect of Wittgenstein's thought. Philosophers, as well as anthropologists, psychologists, and sociologists will welcome this important publication.

      Remarks on The Philosophy of Psychology/Bemerkungen über die Philosophie der Psychologie
    • THE TRACTATUS LOGICO-PHILOSOPHICUS is the only book-length philosophical work published by the Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein in his lifetime. The project had a broad aim - to identify the relationship between language and reality and to define the limits of science - and is recognized as a significant philosophical work of the twentieth century. Wittgenstein wrote the notes for the Tractatus while he was a soldier during World War I and completed it when a prisoner of war at Como and later Cassino in August 1918. It was first published in German in 1921 as 'Logisch-Philosophische Abhandlung'. The Tractatus was influential chiefly amongst the logical positivists of the Vienna Circle, such as Rudolf Carnap and Friedrich Waismann. Bertrand Russell's article "The Philosophy of Logical Atomism" is presented as a working out of ideas that he had learned from Wittgenstein. (more on: www.wisehouse-classisc.com)

      Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (Chiron Academic Press - The Original Authoritative Edition)