Paraguay

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Water and land are vital resources for Paraguay, underpinning its rural agricultural economy, which remains the primary source of national income. The country, with a population of about 6 million, benefits from hydroelectric power, allowing for energy independence and a significant surplus for export. However, the economy faces challenges, including high unemployment and low individual incomes, with most jobs tied to rural sectors rather than urban business services. In this context, architects Solano Benítez and Javier Corvalán are transforming limitations into assets. They exemplify the idea that necessity drives innovation and creativity is essential for culture. Their distinct architectural approaches are rooted in the cultural context of Paraguay. Benítez's handcrafted brick structures, like the award-winning Abu & Font house, showcase minimalism and elegance, while Corvalán's designs emphasize flexibility and experimental forms, challenging traditional notions of architecture. This publication highlights their contributions to contemporary Paraguayan architecture, showcasing their unique research perspectives. As Paraguay looks towards a sustainable future, Benítez and Corvalán advocate for low-tech solutions in energy, construction, and agriculture, offering profound insights into building a resilient society without repeating past mistakes.