Restoration or retribution - South African and German experiences of dealing with the past

The thesis explores the challenges faced by societies transitioning from authoritarianism to democracy, particularly in addressing past human rights violations. It examines the dilemma of whether to forget the past or confront it, emphasizing that many individuals prefer acknowledgment and justice. The work discusses the options available, including the establishment of truth commissions and the prosecution of perpetrators through specialized or conventional courts, highlighting the complexities involved in these decisions.