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Jonathan I. Israel

    22 januari 1946

    Jonathan Israel is een Brits schrijver die zich richt op de Nederlandse geschiedenis, de Verlichting en Europese Joden. De laatste jaren heeft hij zich geconcentreerd op een meerdelige geschiedenis van de Verlichting, waarin hij scherp contrasteert tussen de 'radicale Verlichting', geworteld in spinozistisch rationalistisch materialisme, en de 'gematigde Verlichting', die volgens hem verzwakt werd door het geloof in God. Met zijn zeer controversiële interpretatie stelt Israel dat de radicale Verlichting de belangrijkste bron is van het moderne vrijheidsbegrip. Hij beweert dat de gematigde Verlichting, inclusief Locke, Voltaire, Montesquieu en Rousseau, geen significante bijdrage heeft geleverd aan de strijd tegen bijgeloof en onwetendheid.

    The Enlightenment that Failed
    Enlightenment Contested
    Radical Enlightenment
    The Dutch Republic. Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall 1477-1806
    Democratic Enlightenment
    Enlightenment Contested
    • Enlightenment Contested

      Philosophy, Modernity, and the Emancipation of Man 1670-1752

      • 1024bladzijden
      • 36 uur lezen
      4,8(10)Tarief

      The book presents a comprehensive analysis of the Enlightenment, emphasizing the divide between conservative and radical philosophical currents rather than the significance of national movements. Jonathan Israel delves into primary texts to provide a fresh interpretation of Enlightenment thought, highlighting the underlying tensions that shaped its development. This reinterpretation challenges conventional views and sheds light on the complexities of philosophical discourse during this pivotal era.

      Enlightenment Contested
    • Democratic Enlightenment

      • 1088bladzijden
      • 39 uur lezen
      4,5(2)Tarief

      Jonathan Israel's radical new account of the late Enlightenment highlights forgotten currents and figures. Running counter to mainstream thinking, he demonstrates how a group of philosophe-revolutionnaires provided the intellectual powerhouse of the French Revolution, and how their ideas connect with modern Western democracy.

      Democratic Enlightenment
    • The Dutch Golden Age, known for its renowned artists and writers, was also remarkable for its immense impact on the spheres of commerce, finance, shipping, and technology. Israel gives the definitive account of the emergence of the United Provinces as a great power, its subsequent decline in the 18th century, and the changing relationship between the northern Netherlands and the south, which was to develop into modern Belgium. 32 color plates.

      The Dutch Republic. Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall 1477-1806
    • Radical Enlightenment

      Philosophy and the Making of Modernity 1650-1750

      • 866bladzijden
      • 31 uur lezen
      4,2(324)Tarief

      Exploring the impact of Spinoza's philosophy, this study reveals how his ideas contributed to the emergence of radical Enlightenment principles such as equality, democracy, and secularism. Jonathan I. Israel, a prominent cultural historian, argues that these revolutionary concepts laid the groundwork for the intellectual and political upheavals of the late eighteenth century. The book offers a fresh perspective on the connections between Enlightenment thought and modern societal structures.

      Radical Enlightenment
    • Enlightenment Contested

      • 983bladzijden
      • 35 uur lezen
      4,2(81)Tarief

      Jonathan Israel's "Enlightenment Contested" offers a major reassessment of the Western Enlightenment, focusing on the first half of the 18th century. He explores the roots of modern principles like reason, democracy, and equality, highlighting the struggle between anti-democratic mainstream and repressed radical ideas. The book emphasizes the interconnectedness of various Enlightenments across Europe.

      Enlightenment Contested
    • The Enlightenment that Failed

      Ideas, Revolution, and Democratic Defeat, 1748-1830

      • 1120bladzijden
      • 40 uur lezen
      4,1(27)Tarief

      The book explores the divergence between radical and conservative Enlightenment ideologies, highlighting the tension between the pursuit of a just society and the influence of religion and secularization. It examines how societal interests were nearly overshadowed by concepts that favored the privileged, illustrating the struggle between egalitarian ideals and entrenched power structures during this transformative period.

      The Enlightenment that Failed
    • A Revolution of the Mind

      Radical Enlightenment and the Intellectual Origins of Modern Democracy

      • 296bladzijden
      • 11 uur lezen
      3,9(25)Tarief

      Focusing on the Radical Enlightenment, this work articulates Jonathan Israel's pivotal ideas regarding its influence on modern democratic values. It serves as a comprehensive statement for both seasoned readers and newcomers, offering clear and concise arguments alongside significant expansions of his scholarship. This book stands as a masterful introduction to the contributions of one of the foremost scholars in Enlightenment studies, making it an essential read for understanding the era's impact on contemporary thought.

      A Revolution of the Mind
    • The biography delves into the life and work of Spinoza, one of the most provocative early modern philosophers. It explores his relationships, career, and writings, challenging conventional perceptions of his influence on philosophy, religion, ethics, and political theory both during his lifetime and posthumously. This examination prompts a reevaluation of Spinoza's legacy and the complexities of his thought in shaping modern intellectual discourse.

      Spinoza, Life and Legacy
    • With over 300 cross-referenced entries, this comprehensive dictionary serves as an essential resource for understanding the Enlightenment. It includes a detailed chronology and an introduction that contextualizes the period, alongside an extensive bibliography for further research. Ideal for students and scholars alike, it provides valuable insights into key figures, ideas, and events that shaped this transformative era in history.

      Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment
    • Radikalaufklärung

      • 277bladzijden
      • 10 uur lezen
      4,0(4)Tarief

      Seit einem Jahrzehnt gibt es eine intensive Forschung zur »Radikalaufklärung« – dem atheistischen, skeptischen und materialistischen Flügel des Denkens im späten 17. und 18. Jahrhundert. Vor allem Jonathan Israel hat für die aufregende These argumentiert, dass diese radikalen Aufklärer verantwortlich sind für die Errungenschaften der Moderne, für Freiheit und Menschenrechte, Gleichheit und Toleranz, und dass der Spinozismus eine zentrale Rolle bei deren Durchsetzung gespielt hat. In diesem Band setzen sich acht führende nationale und internationale Experten mit Israels These auseinander und zeigen die Vielfalt und Deutungen der Radikalaufklärung auf. Mit Beiträgen von Silvia Berti, Wiep van Bunge, Margaret C. Jacob, Anthony McKenna u. a.

      Radikalaufklärung